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Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

to make meaningful comparisons between years. Consistency does allow a company to make a change to a more preferred accounting method. However, the change and its effects must be clearly disclosed for the benefit of the...

the following costs: direct materials direct labor variable manufacturing overhead fixed manufacturing overhead Absorption costing is required for external financial reporting and for income tax reporting. Another...

inwards is considered to be part of the cost of the items purchased. Hence, for inventory items carriage inwards will be part of the cost of the goods available, the cost of inventory, and the cost of goods sold....

account will have no entries until a physical inventory occurs at the end of the accounting year. periodic Under this inventory system the inventory account will have no entries until a physical inventory occurs at the...

of the page. NOTE: Cash flow statement, statement of cash flows, and SCF are used interchangeably. If not indicated, you should assume that the indirect method is being used. 1. Which of the following methods of...

the accounting period.] The amount that the employer reports to the Internal Revenue Service on employee’s Form W-2 Wage and Tax Statement is the amount of the gross wages that were paid to the employee during the...

one year later. The $11,000 represents: An amount for today’s services Interest compensation for the company waiting 365 days to be paid Under the accrual basis of accounting and with a time value of money of 10%, the...

are not available from the income statement because of the accrual basis of accounting. Example of Statement of Cash Flows You can see an example of an SCF by searching the internet for any corporation whose stock is...

What is insurance expense? Definition of Insurance Expense Under the accrual basis of accounting, insurance expense is the cost of insurance that has been incurred, has expired, or has been used up during the current...

/ 3 years). This allocation of the phones’ cost to the accounting periods that benefit from the asset’s use follows the accountant’s matching principle. This makes the company’s financial statements more...

. This is needed because the accrual basis of accounting requires the income statement to show the revenues that were earned (not the money actually received) and the expenses incurred or matched to the accounting period...

Why are some expenses deferred? Definition of Deferred Expenses Under the accrual basis of accounting, an expense is a cost that is used up, has expired, or is directly related to revenues reported on a company’s...

know that during this 15-day period, the shipping expense would be higher than any other 15-day period due to holiday sales.) He listened carefully as I explained the matching principle, accrual-type adjusting entries,...

schedule will indicate the amounts. If the loan payments are made on the last day of every month, the interest payment (or interest portion of the loan payment) will likely be the expense for the month. However, if the...

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